Why is an ADAS Calibration Needed After a Wheel Alignment?
ADAS: stands for Advanced Driver-Assistance Systems, which includes features like adaptive cruise control, lane departure warning, automatic emergency braking and blind-spot monitoring. These systems rely on sensors, cameras and radar that can be affected by wheel alignment adjustments.
Wheel alignment: involves adjusting the angles of a vehicle’s wheels (e.g., camber, caster, and toe) to ensure proper handling and tire wear. This process can sometimes alter the position or orientation of ADAS components, like forward-facing cameras or radar units mounted on the front bumper, grille, or suspension. Therefore, calibration is often recommended to realign the ADAS systems with the vehicle's new wheel settings.
If these components are misaligned, ADAS features may not function accurately, potentially leading to safety issues. For example:
A slightly off-angle camera could misread lane markings.
Radar misalignment might affect adaptive cruise control or collision avoidance.
Specific ADAS components that may need calibration after a Wheel Alignment:
Forward-facing systems (e.g., automatic emergency braking, lane-keeping assist).
Systems involving cameras or sensors near the wheels or suspension (e.g., adaptive headlights or 360-degree cameras).
Which Vehicles typically need ADAS Calibration after a Wheel Alignment?
Most modern cars, trucks, and SUVs with ADAS features.
Especially those from 2015 or later, as ADAS became more widespread around that time.
Examples include:
Tesla models (e.g., Model 3, Model Y) – Often require calibration for Autopilot features.
BMW, Mercedes-Benz, and Audi vehicles – These luxury brands frequently use ADAS and mandate calibration after alignment work.
Toyota and Lexus models with features like Toyota Safety Sense or Lexus Safety System+.
Ford vehicles with Co-Pilot360.
Honda and Acura models with Honda Sensing.
General Motors vehicles (e.g., Chevrolet, GMC) with Super Cruise or other driver-assist systems.
Which Vehicles might NOT need ADAS Calibration after a Wheel Alignment?
Older vehicles (pre-2010) without any ADAS features.
Basic economy cars or trucks without advanced safety tech (e.g., some entry-level models from Kia, Hyundai, or Ford that lack ADAS).
If your vehicle only has simple features like ABS (anti-lock brakes) or basic stability control, calibration is unlikely needed.
It Depends on the Manufacturer's Guidelines:
Not every wheel alignment will require ADAS calibration.
For instance: Some manufacturers (e.g., Subaru or Volkswagen) specify in their service manuals that calibration is needed only if the alignment changes exceed certain thresholds.
Always check the vehicle's owner manual or service guide for exact requirements.
How can I Determine if my Vehicle needs ADAS Calibration?
Consult the Manual: Look for sections on ADAS or safety systems. It will often state when calibration is required (e.g., after suspension work, wheel alignment, or accidents).
Use Diagnostic Tools: A professional mechanic can use OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) software to scan for errors and check if calibration is needed.
Common Signs It Might Be Required:
Warning lights on your dashboard (e.g., a camera or sensor icon).
ADAS features behaving erratically (e.g., false alerts or failure to activate).
Recent wheel alignment or suspension repairs.
What should I do next?
Get a Professional Check: Take your vehicle to ADAS Solutions USA to perform the necessary calibration using specialized equipment, which might involve:
Static calibration (done in a workshop with targets or lasers).
Dynamic calibration (a test drive with the vehicle's systems monitoring alignment).
Cost Considerations: ADAS calibration can cost anywhere from $100 to $500 or more, depending on the vehicle and location.
Safety First: Never ignore potential ADAS issues, as they could affect your vehicle's safety features.